Apart from gold ETFs and gold monthly income plans there is a
more direct way to invest in gold. That is by buying gold coins. I use the word
direct because you buy physical gold, and don’t have to pay fees to the
middle-man, thereby eliminating at least one layer in between.
The flip – side is that you will have to store physical gold
with you, but most of you would have bank lockers to store jewelry anyway.
Here are a few things you should know about buying gold coins
in India:
1. Reputed banks sell gold coins: The most important thing to
me is that reputed banks like SBI also sell gold coins, and that reduces the
chances of fraud, and someone selling you something which is of less purity
than they claim.
A lot of banks have entered this space, and they sell gold
coins through their branches. Not every branch will sell you gold coins, so you
need to go to the bank’s website and find out the closest branch that will do
so.
2. Different sizes: Gold coins are available in different
sizes, so you can buy the ones that suit your needs the most. The usual sizes
are coins of 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20 and 50 grams. The coins are 24 carats, and the
banks guarantee their purity too.
3. PAN needed if you are buying gold coins worth more than
Rs.50,000: If you plan to buy gold coins worth more than Rs.50,000 then the
bank will ask you for your PAN details. I don’t think a jeweler will ask for
similar documentation, and that might be one reason to go to a jeweler to buy a
gold coin.
4. Banks won’t buy – back your gold coin: I have not seen any
banks that you can sell your gold coins to. They are happy to sell you their
gold coins, but you can’t go to them and sell it back to them. You will have to
sell the gold coins to the jeweler, and this is probably another reason for
buying gold coins from jewelers in the first place.
5. You might pay a premium for buying gold from a bank: Now,
I started off extolling the virtues of buying gold coins from reputed banks,
and I will end this post by mentioning that if you compare prices between your
local jeweler and some banks – you might find a difference.
There will be a difference even when they guarantee the same
purity. A lot of people think that this premium is worth it because the price
is higher when you go to sell the gold, but that is not always true.
You don’t
get this premium while selling off your gold coin. In effect, buying gold coins
from your jeweler might turn out to be cheaper than buying it from a bank. It
is up to you to decide whether the difference in price is worth it to you or
not.
These were just some points that you should keep in mind
while buying gold coins – I am going to write more about this topic in the
future because a lot of people are interested in this, and would love to hear
if any of you have had any experience with buying gold coins.